Even before the Hays Code was put in place, Hollywood was obsessed with criminals. Although they couldn’t show the full extent of their violence or venomous verbal expression, movies have portrayed bad guys on screen throughout history and in varying genres, from gangster flicks to westerns.

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However, in the mid to late 20th century, the tide started to turn where the heroes were often characters who historically would have been villains. Although their profession may be unlawful, these characters ushered in a new sub-genre in films known as the ‘one last job’ movie. Most often characterized by a character trying to leave a life of crime behind, these movies have become some of the most enthralling in recent cinematic history.

‘Sexy Beast’ (2000)

Beginning his career in the theater,Jonathan Glazerhas gone on to become one of the most well-rounded directors there are, having directed theater productions, music videos and successful feature films. His first feature film,Sexy Beast, starsRay Winstonas a retired British gangster who gets roped into one last heist by his menacing ex-boss.

Ben Kingsleyis both hilarious and terrifying as the lethal ex-boss Don Logan, a role he would get Oscar-nominated for. Despite only a modest box office earning,Sexy Beasthas been widely praised by critics and fans alike.A knock-out film soundtrackand real directorial panache propelSexy Beastto be one of Britain’s classic crime flicks.

Ben Kingsley and Ray Winstone on a pool deck in Sexy Beast

‘Heat’ (1995)

The gold standard for ‘one last job’ movie,Heatwas monumental in 1995 for being the first movie to featureRobert De NiroandAl Pacinoin the same scene. A passion project for directorMichael Mann,Heatconcerns an LA detective who must track down a highly intelligent criminal who is going to pull off one last robbery before he retires.

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One of the most influential crime films of the modern era,Heatspawned a whole new understanding of the ‘one last job’ trope through quotes like “Told you I’m never going back” and the idea of feeling the heat around the corner. A face-off between two of the greatest actors ever during their mid-career apex,Heatproves that “the action is the juice.”

‘The Town’ (2010)

Co-written, directed, and starringBen Affleck,The Townhas become one of theall-time heist films. Set in the Boston neighborhood of Charlestown, the film follows a band of thieves who set out to rob Fenway Park, but things get complicated when one of them develops feelings for a victim of a previous score.

The movie is authentically Boston, all the way from Affleck to the extras.Jeremy Rennerbuilds on the success he garnered withThe Hurt Lockerto deliver a vivid performance that won him great acclaim. Dynamically shot with impressive set pieces and quotable lines,The Townis a welcome addition to the ‘one last job’ movie hall of fame.

Robert De Niro and Al Pacino in ‘Heat’

‘Thief’ (1981)

Michael Mannis no stranger to the concept of pulling off a final heist before walking away for good. BeforeHeat, Mann explored this idea thoroughly in his 1981 crime action movieThief. StarringJames Caan, the movie is about a skilled jewel thief who must do one last score to satisfy the needs of a powerful gangster.

Mann, who was born in the Windy City, makes Chicago a character, photographing the city with great affection. Caan is unflinching in one of the defining roles of his career, displaying both incredible loyalty and threat in his heavily macho role. With themes he will circle back to throughout his career,Thiefis the perfect starting point for fans of the genre and Mann’s work at large.

The-Town

‘Inception’ (2010)

Originally conceived as a horror film,Christopher Nolan’sInceptionhas become a relic of a bygone era. The blockbuster circles an expert thief who is offered a chance to have his criminal history erased if he successfully infiltrates the subconscious of a wealthy mark, through his dreams.

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Praised for its direction, imagination and scope,Inceptionis widely considered one of thebest films of the 2010s. While it branches out into other genres such as sci-fi,Inception’s plot is strictly in the heist film wheelhouse, despite its broad creativity. While an unconventional ‘one last job’ film,Inceptionis only enhanced by its genre-blending and mild melting brilliance.

‘The Wild Bunch’ (1969)

Causing uproar at the time for its graphic violence,The Wild Bunchis now considered a timeless masterpiece. Directed bySam Peckinpah, the Revisionist Western features an ensemble cast led byWilliam HoldenasErnest Borgnineas a troupe of aging outlaws who plot a grand heist before they retire.

Noted for its revolutionary filming techniques that included quick cuts and slow motion,The Wild Bunchwas deemed “culturally, historically and aesthetically” significant by theLibrary of Congressin 1999. The trope of the over-the-hill gunslingers banding together for one last hurrah has been well-worn in recent years, but none did it better thanThe Wild Bunch.

Thief (1981)

‘Robot and Frank’ (2012)

Another genre-melding heist film,Robot and Frankhas both brains and a heart. With reviews far exceeding its meager box office numbers,Robot and FrankstarsFrank Langellaas an elderly jewel thief who is gifted a robot by his son. While initially dismissive of the machine, he grows to appreciate it once he realizes it can help him commit burglaries.

With a warm and clever script byChristopher Fordand well-understated direction by upcomingThunderboltsdirectorJake Schreier, the movie makes for a clear ‘one last job’ film due to the protagonist’s age. Deceptively simple,Robot and Frankshines due to its ability to have its audience truly care for a relationship between a real person and a lifeless machine.

The ensemble cast on Inception standing on a street.

‘Baby Driver’ (2017)

While most ‘one last job’ movies focus on the old trying to get out of their business,Baby Driver’sprotagonist is very young. Originally set in Los Angeles but updated to Atlanta,Baby Driverfocuses on a kid getaway driver who agrees to partake in one final heist once his boss threatens the life of his girlfriend.

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The film is drenched in directorEdgar Wright’sdistinctive style, with every musical cue decidedly on point. With an ensemble cast of top-tier actors,Baby Driveris pure satisfaction put on screen. Bursting with liveliness and color, the movie works because it is the ultimate marriage between genre and director.

‘Se7en’ (1995)

Unlike other ‘one last job’ movies,Se7enis about the good guys. StarringBrad PittandMorgan Freeman, the movie follows a detective on the brink of retirement and one who just moved to the city trying to track down a vicious serial killer who uses the seven deadly sins as his inspiration. A phenomenon upon release,Se7enis widely regarded as one of the best films of the 90s.

Se7enis all about balance, asDavid Fincher’s inspired direction is a perfect complement toAndrew Kevin Walker’s brilliantly wicked script. Similarly, Pitt’s edgy juvenility works flawlessly against Freeman’s contemplative, interior performance. Bleak and dark witha twist even strangers can quotealmost thirty years on,Se7enis more revered today than it ever has been, and for good reason.

‘Unforgiven’ (1992)

Although the script had been circling Hollywood since at least the early 80s, it wasn’t made untilClint Eastwooddecided he was ready for it in the early 90s. Originally intended to be Eastwood’s last Western,Unforgivenfollows William Munny, a former gunslinger who takes on one more job when a new gunslinger comes around with a tempting proposal.

Nominated for seven Oscars,Unforgivenended up winning four, including Best Picture. Characterized as a Revisionist Western,Unforgivenbecame only the third film of that genre to win Best Picture, followingCimarronandDances with Wolves. Maybe the zenith of the ‘one last job,’ no film exemplifies unfinished business quite likeUnforgiven.

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